Name:     ID: 
 
Email: 

MUSH Chapter 18-1 quiz

Matching

Match the correct word for each item.
 
 
IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS, PEOPLE, AND PLACES
Match each item with the correct statement below.
A
GI
C
victory gardens
B
war bonds
D
Liberty ships
 

 1. 

referred to U.S. servicemen
 

 2. 

government savings notes bought by Americans to help finance World War II
 

 3. 

vessels built in the United States that usually carried troops or war supplies
 

 4. 

home projects that raised vegetables during World War II
 
 
IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS, PEOPLE, AND PLACES
Match each item with the correct statement below.
A
Office of War Mobilization
C
Office of War Information
B
wildcat strikes
D
Rosie the Riveter
 

 5. 

agency set up to boost Americans’ patriotism and sense of participation in the war effort
 

 6. 

image used to attract women to the wartime work force
 

 7. 

work stoppages organized by workers and not endorsed by unions
 

 8. 

super-agency established to centralize agencies dealing with war production
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
IDENTIFYING MAIN IDEAS
 

 9. 

When originally passed the Selective Training and Service Act required military service registration for all males between the ages of _________
A
21 and 40.
C
21 and 36.
B
18 and 40.
D
18 and 56.
 

 10. 

What prevented Americans from spending the high wages they earned in wartime jobs?
A
inflated prices
C
shortages of consumer items
B
fear of going into debt
D
desire to save money
 

 11. 

Why did President Franklin Roosevelt create the Office of War Mobilization?
A
to replace the Office of Price Administration
B
to centralize agencies dealing with war production
C
to build up wartime morale
D
to reduce the government’s role in war production
 

 12. 

The US Government financing the war with borrowed money instead of increasing taxes was an example of ________
A
the Gross National Product.
C
deficit spending.
B
the cost-plus system.
D
wartime conversion.
 

 13. 

As a result of increased war production, employment increased and _________
A
workers by the millions left unions.
C
taxes decreased.
B
union membership rose.
D
the cost of living dropped.
 

 14. 

Instead of making cars, during the war the Ford Motor Company converted to making _________
A
warships.
C
bombers.
B
artillery.
D
trucks.
 

 15. 

Which of the following was an example of deficit spending during the war?
A
using a “pay-as-you-go” method of collecting income taxes
B
raising taxes to finance government programs
C
freezing prices to head off inflation
D
using borrowed money to finance war production
 

 16. 

The United States economy began to emerge from the depression as a result of ____________
A
freezing rents and prices.
C
allocating raw materials.
B
producing goods for the Allied forces.
D
increasing production of consumer goods.
 

 17. 

What was the result of World War 2 on US unemployment?
A
Unemployment kept changing
C
Unemployment increased
B
Unemployemnt was unchanged
D
Unemployment decreased
 

 18. 

The only ally of the US which was NOT occupied by the Axis powers in 1942 was _________
A
Great Britian
C
Germany
B
France
D
Turkey
 

 19. 

According to Franklin Roosevelt, the US was fighting for the four freedoms.  Freedom of speech. Freedom of Religion.  Freedom from __________.  Freedom from fear.
A
Japanese
C
terrorism
B
want
D
Nazis
 



 
         Start Over